AI Domains and Technologies | CBSE Class 10 AI Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Notes – 2
1. What are domains of AI?
There are three domains of AI
- Data Science
- Computer Vision
- Natural Language Processing
2. What is Data Science?
Data science is the domain of AI that uses scientific methods and algorithms to extract useful information from a set of data to do some task.
For example: Data science can be used to predict financial frauds, health conditions of patient depending upon his health reports, Weather may be forecasted.
3. What is data mining?
It is the process of finding useful patterns from huge data set.
4.What is big data?
It is a huge amount of data which is regularly growing at very fast speed. For example, Social Media posts, pictures, videos, users etc.
5. What is Computer Vision?
Computer vision is the domain of AI that allows computers to interpret visual data such as images and videos. It may use cameras to see things just like human beings.
6. What is Natural Language Processing(NLP)?
It is the domain of AI in which a machine can understand human language and give response in same language.
7. What are different parts of Natural Language Processing(NLP)?
There are two parts of Natural Language Processing:
i. Natural Language Understanding helps machines to recognize and understand human language. It is more difficult for a machine to understand human language.
ii. Natural Language Generation helps machines to produce human language.
8. Give an example of humanoid robot that has used and implemented various domains of AI?
Sophia
9. Give examples of NLP application.
Virtual assistants like, Google assistant, Siri, Alexa etc.
10. Give an example of humanoid robot that has implemented NLP?
Shalu is a humanoid Robot that can converse in 47 languages.
11. Give an example of Computer vision based AI application which has the capability to change the way we live now. Explain.
Self driving cars use Computer vision based technology to identify objects in front of them and increase or decrease their speed accordingly.
12. Speech Recognition and Response by machines is a revolutionary concept. Which domain of AI does it belong to. Explain.
Speech recognition and Response by machines belongs to NLP domain of AI.
13. How do machine learning systems work?
Machine learning systems find patterns in a set of data and use them to make predictions.
14. How do deep learning systems work?
Deep learning systems enable machines and softwares to train themselves with vast amount of data and take decisions.
15. How is deep learning related to Machine Learning?
Deep learning is a subset of Machine Learning. Machine learning is the process of learning from data whereas deep learning is using this data for making predictions .